Quantum Genesis

When doing Quantum Programming, both quantum physics needs to be understood and this logic needs to be adapted to programming algorithms. For this reason, we aimed to reflect quantum logic with our algorithms in our project.

Quantum programming is the process of designing or assembling sequences of instructions, called quantum circuits, using gates, switches, and operators to manipulate a quantum system for a desired outcome or results of a given experiment. Quantum circuit algorithms can be implemented on integrated circuits, conducted with instrumentation, or written in a programming language for use with a quantum computer or a quantum processor.

Quantum computing is a technology that exploits the properties of quantum mechanics to perform quantum calculations.

With quantum processor based systems, quantum programming languages help express quantum algorithms using high-level constructs. The field is deeply rooted in the open-source philosophy and as a result most of the quantum software discussed in this article is freely available as open-source software.

Quantum computers, such as those based on the KLM protocol, a linear optical quantum computing (LOQC) model, use quantum algorithms (circuits) implemented with electronics, integrated circuits, instrumentation, sensors, and/or by other physical means.

Other circuits designed for experimentation related to quantum systems can be instrumentation and sensor based.

In quantum computing, and particularly in the quantum circuit model of computation, a quantum logic gate (or simply quantum gate) is a basic quantum circuit operating on a small number of qubits. Classical logic gates are the building blocks of quantum circuits, as they are for traditional digital circuits.

Unlike many classical logic gates, quantum logic gates are reversible. However, it is possible to perform classical computing using only reversible gates. For example, the reversible Toffoli gate can implement all Boolean functions, often having to use ancilla bits. The Toffoli gate has a direct quantum equivalent, showing that quantum circuits can perform all operations performed by classical circuits.

To summarize the definitions briefly: the basic components that make up quantum programming can be said to be qubits, quantum logic gates and quantum circuits. And we adapted these gates into a mobile application.